CVE-2024-55456

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-55456 is a segmentation violation vulnerability in lunasvg's gray_find_cell component that can cause denial of service or potentially allow arbitrary code execution. This affects applications using lunasvg v3.0.1 for SVG processing. Developers and systems processing untrusted SVG files are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • lunasvg
Versions: v3.0.1
Operating Systems: All platforms where lunasvg runs (Linux, Windows, macOS, etc.)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Any application using lunasvg v3.0.1 to process SVG files is vulnerable. The vulnerability is in the library itself, not dependent on specific configurations.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise if the segmentation violation can be weaponized into memory corruption exploits.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crash or denial of service when processing malicious SVG files, disrupting SVG rendering functionality.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and sandboxing, potentially just failed SVG processing.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Applications accepting SVG uploads or processing web SVG content could be exploited remotely.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Primarily affects SVG processing applications; internal systems not processing SVG files are less exposed.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Segmentation violations can potentially lead to memory corruption exploits, but weaponization requires specific memory layout conditions. The GitHub issue shows the crash but not weaponized exploitation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: v3.0.2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/sammycage/lunasvg/issues/199

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update lunasvg to v3.0.2 or later via package manager or manual installation. 2. Rebuild any applications using lunasvg. 3. Restart affected services or applications.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable SVG processing

all

Temporarily disable SVG file processing in applications using lunasvg

Input validation for SVG files

all

Implement strict validation and sanitization of SVG files before processing

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation and sanitization for all SVG files
  • Run lunasvg in sandboxed environments with limited privileges

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if lunasvg version is 3.0.1. For applications using lunasvg, verify the linked library version.

Check Version:

lunasvg --version or check package manager (apt list lunasvg, yum list lunasvg, etc.)

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm lunasvg version is 3.0.2 or later. Test SVG processing functionality works without crashes.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Segmentation fault errors in application logs
  • Unexpected application crashes during SVG processing
  • Error messages mentioning gray_find_cell or lunasvg

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual SVG file uploads to web applications
  • Multiple failed SVG processing requests

SIEM Query:

source="application.logs" AND ("segmentation fault" OR "lunasvg" OR "gray_find_cell")

🔗 References

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