CVE-2024-55270

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-55270 is an SQL injection vulnerability in phpgurukul Student Management System 1.0 that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands through the searchdata parameter in the admin interface. This affects all installations of version 1.0, potentially compromising student data and system integrity.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • phpgurukul Student Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires admin panel access, but admin credentials may be weak or default in many installations.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data manipulation, authentication bypass, and potential remote code execution via database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive student records, grades, personal information, and administrative credentials stored in the database.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper input validation and parameterized queries are implemented, restricting attackers to read-only access of non-sensitive data.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit requires admin authentication, but SQL injection is straightforward once authenticated. Public proof-of-concept code exists.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Implement input validation and parameterized queries in studentms/admin/search.php.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Workaround

all

Add input validation to sanitize searchdata parameter before processing

Edit studentms/admin/search.php and add input validation for $_POST['searchdata']

WAF Rule

all

Implement web application firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns

Add WAF rule to block SQL keywords in searchdata parameter

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict admin panel access to trusted IP addresses only
  • Implement strong authentication and monitor admin login attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test search functionality in admin panel with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check system version in admin panel or readme files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer return unexpected results or database errors

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts to admin panel
  • Suspicious search patterns in application logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual database connections from web server
  • SQL error messages in HTTP responses

SIEM Query:

search 'searchdata' AND ('sql' OR 'union' OR 'select' OR 'or 1=1') in web logs

🔗 References

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