CVE-2024-54937

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A directory listing vulnerability in Kashipara E-Learning Management System v1.0 allows remote attackers to browse sensitive files and directories via the /admin/assets path. This exposes potentially confidential information to unauthorized users. All deployments of version 1.0 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Kashipara E-Learning Management System
Versions: v1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all installations of version 1.0 with the default configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers access sensitive configuration files, database credentials, or user data leading to full system compromise or data breach.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to administrative assets, source code, or configuration files that could facilitate further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited exposure of non-critical files with proper access controls and monitoring in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires only a web browser or curl command to access the vulnerable directory path.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Unknown

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Directory Listing

all

Configure web server to disable directory listing for the /admin/assets path.

For Apache: add 'Options -Indexes' to .htaccess in /admin/assets directory
For Nginx: add 'autoindex off;' to server block configuration

Restrict Access via Web Server

all

Block access to /admin/assets directory using web server configuration.

For Apache: 'Deny from all' in .htaccess
For Nginx: 'location /admin/assets { deny all; }'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network-level access controls to restrict access to the vulnerable path
  • Deploy a web application firewall (WAF) with rules to block directory listing requests

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Access http://[target]/admin/assets in a web browser. If directory contents are displayed, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt to access the same URL after applying fixes. Should return 403 Forbidden or similar error instead of directory listing.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple 200 OK responses to /admin/assets/* requests
  • Unusual access patterns to administrative directories

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP GET requests to /admin/assets path from unauthorized IPs

SIEM Query:

web_access_logs | where url contains "/admin/assets" and status_code = 200

🔗 References

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