CVE-2024-54819

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-54819 is a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in I, Librarian versions up to 5.11.1 that allows attackers to make the server send unauthorized requests to internal or external systems. This affects all users running vulnerable versions of the I, Librarian software, potentially exposing internal network resources or enabling further attacks.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • I, Librarian
Versions: Versions up to and including 5.11.1
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations with the vulnerable validation.php file are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could access internal services, exfiltrate sensitive data, perform port scanning of internal networks, or chain with other vulnerabilities to achieve remote code execution.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure from internal services, access to cloud metadata services (like AWS IMDS), or scanning of internal network segments.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if network segmentation restricts outbound connections and internal services require authentication.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability is in input validation logic, making exploitation straightforward. Public proof-of-concept exists in the referenced GitHub commit.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Versions after 5.11.1

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/mkucej/i-librarian-free/commit/ed36f6f258392fa2ec72f9820661ded75d91accc

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Update to the latest version of I, Librarian. 2. Apply the patch from the GitHub commit that fixes validation.php. 3. Verify the fix by testing SSRF attempts.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Restriction

linux

Restrict outbound network connections from the I, Librarian server using firewall rules.

iptables -A OUTPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP
iptables -A OUTPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j DROP

Input Validation Enhancement

all

Add additional input validation to reject URLs pointing to internal IP ranges.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate the I, Librarian server from sensitive internal systems.
  • Deploy a web application firewall (WAF) with SSRF protection rules.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if the validation.php file contains the vulnerable code pattern from the GitHub commit reference.

Check Version:

Check the version in the I, Librarian admin interface or configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that the validation.php file has been updated with proper URL validation and test SSRF attempts return errors.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound HTTP requests from the server
  • Requests to internal IP addresses or metadata services

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP traffic from I, Librarian server to unexpected destinations
  • Port scanning patterns from the server

SIEM Query:

source="i-librarian-logs" AND (url CONTAINS "169.254.169.254" OR url CONTAINS "localhost" OR url CONTAINS "127.0.0.1")

🔗 References

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