CVE-2024-54533

7.0 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a macOS sandbox escape vulnerability where malicious applications can bypass sandbox restrictions to access sensitive user data. It affects macOS Ventura and Sonoma systems before specific security updates. Users running unpatched versions are vulnerable to data exfiltration.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • macOS
Versions: macOS Ventura before 13.7.5, macOS Sonoma before 14.7.5
Operating Systems: macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default macOS installations running affected versions are vulnerable. Requires malicious app installation.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Malicious app gains full access to user's personal files, credentials, browsing history, and other sensitive data stored on the system.

🟠

Likely Case

Malware or compromised legitimate apps access documents, photos, or other user data within the sandbox escape scope.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper app vetting and security controls, risk is limited to targeted attacks requiring user interaction.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user to install and run a malicious application. No public exploit code available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: macOS Ventura 13.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122374

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Open System Settings 2. Click General 3. Click Software Update 4. Install available updates 5. Verify system is updated to required version

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict App Installation

macOS

Only install apps from trusted sources like the Mac App Store or identified developers

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application allowlisting to prevent unauthorized app execution
  • Use endpoint detection and response (EDR) to monitor for suspicious sandbox escape attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check macOS version in System Settings > General > About. If version is earlier than Ventura 13.7.5 or Sonoma 14.7.5, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

sw_vers

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify macOS version is Ventura 13.7.5 or Sonoma 14.7.5 or later in System Settings > General > About.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual sandbox violation logs in Console.app
  • Suspicious app behavior accessing protected directories

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected outbound data transfers from sandboxed applications

SIEM Query:

process where parent_process_name contains "sandbox" and event_type contains "violation"

🔗 References

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