CVE-2024-54527

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows applications to access sensitive user data on affected Apple devices. It affects users running outdated versions of watchOS, tvOS, macOS, iOS, and iPadOS. The issue was addressed through improved security checks in Apple's latest updates.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Apple Watch
  • Apple TV
  • Mac
  • iPhone
  • iPad
Versions: Versions prior to watchOS 11.2, tvOS 18.2, macOS Sequoia 15.2, iOS 18.2, iPadOS 18.2, macOS Ventura 13.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.7.2
Operating Systems: watchOS, tvOS, macOS, iOS, iPadOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All standard configurations of affected versions are vulnerable. The vulnerability exists in the operating system itself, not specific applications.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Malicious applications could access sensitive personal data including credentials, financial information, private communications, or location data without user consent.

🟠

Likely Case

Applications with legitimate functionality could inadvertently access data they shouldn't, or malicious apps could harvest limited sensitive information.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper app sandboxing and security controls, impact would be limited to data accessible within the app's normal permissions.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is primarily a local application vulnerability, not directly exploitable over the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Risk exists if users install untrusted applications, but requires local app execution.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires a malicious application to be installed on the target device. No public exploit code has been disclosed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: watchOS 11.2, tvOS 18.2, macOS Sequoia 15.2, iOS 18.2 and iPadOS 18.2, macOS Ventura 13.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.7.2

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/121837

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Settings app. 2. Go to General > Software Update. 3. Download and install the latest available update. 4. Restart device when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict App Installation

all

Only allow installation of apps from trusted sources like the App Store

Settings > General > Device Management (for enterprise) or Settings > Screen Time > Content & Privacy Restrictions > iTunes & App Store Purchases

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application allow-listing policies to prevent installation of untrusted applications
  • Enable enhanced privacy controls and limit app permissions to minimum required functionality

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check current OS version against affected versions list. If running older than patched versions, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Settings > General > About > Software Version (iOS/iPadOS/watchOS) or Apple menu > About This Mac (macOS) or Settings > General > About (tvOS)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify OS version matches or exceeds the patched versions listed in the fix information.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual application data access patterns
  • Applications requesting permissions beyond their stated functionality

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual data exfiltration from applications to external servers

SIEM Query:

Search for applications accessing sensitive data stores or system APIs without clear business need

🔗 References

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