CVE-2024-54494

5.9 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a race condition vulnerability in Apple operating systems that allows an attacker to create a read-only memory mapping that can be written to. This affects multiple Apple platforms including iOS, iPadOS, macOS, watchOS, tvOS, and visionOS. The vulnerability could potentially allow unauthorized memory modification.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • iOS
  • iPadOS
  • macOS
  • watchOS
  • tvOS
  • visionOS
Versions: Versions prior to iPadOS 17.7.3, watchOS 11.2, visionOS 2.2, tvOS 18.2, macOS Sequoia 15.2, iOS 18.2 and iPadOS 18.2, macOS Ventura 13.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.7.2
Operating Systems: Apple iOS, Apple iPadOS, Apple macOS, Apple watchOS, Apple tvOS, Apple visionOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations of affected Apple operating systems are vulnerable until patched.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker could potentially execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges, leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or persistent malware installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing an attacker to gain elevated privileges on the affected device, potentially accessing sensitive data or installing unauthorized software.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper security controls and updated systems, the risk is limited to denial of service or minor information disclosure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: HIGH

Race condition vulnerabilities typically require precise timing and local access, making exploitation challenging but possible for skilled attackers.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: iPadOS 17.7.3, watchOS 11.2, visionOS 2.2, tvOS 18.2, macOS Sequoia 15.2, iOS 18.2 and iPadOS 18.2, macOS Ventura 13.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.7.2

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/121837

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Settings app. 2. Navigate to General > Software Update. 3. Download and install the latest available update for your device. 4. Restart the device when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

No effective workarounds available

all

This is a kernel-level race condition vulnerability that requires patching at the operating system level.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict physical and network access to affected devices
  • Implement application allowlisting to prevent unauthorized code execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check your device's operating system version against the patched versions listed in the affected systems section.

Check Version:

On Apple devices: Settings > General > About > Software Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that your device is running one of the patched versions listed in the fix_official section.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Unexpected process crashes
  • Memory access violation logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from Apple devices
  • Suspicious local network traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

source="apple_system_logs" AND (event_type="kernel_panic" OR event_type="memory_violation")

🔗 References

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