CVE-2024-5428

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CSRF vulnerability in SourceCodester Simple Online Bidding System 1.0 allows attackers to trick authenticated administrators into performing unauthorized product management actions. Attackers can remotely exploit this to modify product listings without the admin's knowledge. Only systems running this specific software version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SourceCodester Simple Online Bidding System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running PHP web servers
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects the admin interface at /admin/index.php?page=manage_product when administrators are logged in.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could manipulate product data, pricing, or availability to disrupt bidding operations or insert malicious content that affects users.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized product modifications leading to business disruption, incorrect bidding information, or minor data integrity issues.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper CSRF protections, no impact as requests would be rejected without valid tokens.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and affects web-facing administration interfaces.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could still exploit if they have access to trick administrators, but requires social engineering.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires tricking an authenticated admin to visit a malicious page. Public proof-of-concept exists on GitHub.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Implement CSRF tokens in save_product function and validate all POST requests.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement CSRF Protection

all

Add CSRF tokens to product management forms and validate them server-side

Edit /admin/index.php to add CSRF token generation and validation

Restrict Admin Access

all

Limit admin interface access to specific IP addresses or VPN

Add .htaccess rules or web server configuration to restrict /admin/ directory

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall rules to detect CSRF patterns
  • Require re-authentication for sensitive product management actions

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test if /admin/index.php?page=manage_product accepts POST requests without CSRF tokens when admin is logged in

Check Version:

Check software version in admin panel or readme files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that POST requests to save_product require and validate CSRF tokens

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple product modifications from same admin session in short time
  • POST requests to manage_product without referrer validation

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual product data changes
  • Admin sessions accessing external domains before product modifications

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/index.php" AND parameters="page=manage_product" AND method="POST" | stats count by src_ip, user_agent

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export