CVE-2024-5410
📋 TL;DR
This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into the ORing IAP-420 web interface, which are then stored and executed when other users view the affected pages. It affects all users of ORing IAP-420 version 2.01e and earlier. The stored XSS can lead to session hijacking, credential theft, or unauthorized actions.
💻 Affected Systems
- ORing IAP-420
📦 What is this software?
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Attacker gains administrative access to the device, modifies configuration, installs persistent backdoors, or uses the device as a pivot point into the network.
Likely Case
Attacker steals session cookies or credentials, performs unauthorized configuration changes, or redirects users to malicious sites.
If Mitigated
Limited to defacement or minor data exposure if proper input validation and output encoding are implemented.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploitation requires access to the web interface with some user privileges. Public disclosure includes technical details.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Unknown
Vendor Advisory: Not available
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
No official patch available. Check vendor website for firmware updates. Consider upgrading to version above 2.01e if available.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF)
allDeploy a WAF with XSS protection rules to filter malicious input.
Restrict Network Access
allLimit access to the web interface to trusted IP addresses only.
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Isolate the device on a separate VLAN with strict access controls.
- Disable the web interface if not required and use alternative management methods.
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check firmware version via web interface: System > System Information. If version is 2.01e or lower, device is vulnerable.Check Version:
No CLI command. Use web interface: System > System Information.Verify Fix Applied:
Verify firmware version is above 2.01e. Test XSS payloads in input fields to confirm sanitization.📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual POST requests with script tags or JavaScript in parameters
- Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful login from same IP
Network Indicators:
- HTTP requests containing <script> tags or JavaScript code to the device's IP
SIEM Query:
source="web_logs" AND (uri="*<script>*" OR uri="*javascript:*" OR params="*<script>*")