CVE-2024-54030

4.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a use-after-free vulnerability in OpenHarmony v4.1.2 and earlier versions that allows a local attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS). The vulnerability affects systems running vulnerable versions of OpenHarmony, potentially disrupting service availability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • OpenHarmony
Versions: v4.1.2 and prior versions
Operating Systems: OpenHarmony-based systems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected OpenHarmony versions are vulnerable. The vulnerability requires local access to exploit.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system crash or kernel panic leading to sustained denial of service, requiring physical intervention to restore functionality.

🟠

Likely Case

Application or service crash causing temporary disruption until automatic or manual restart occurs.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper privilege separation and process isolation, potentially only affecting non-critical services.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to exploit, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local attackers with user access could disrupt services, but requires existing system access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access and knowledge of the specific use-after-free condition. No public exploit code has been identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: OpenHarmony v4.1.3 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://gitee.com/openharmony/security/blob/master/zh/security-disclosure/2025/2025-01.md

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check current OpenHarmony version. 2. Update to OpenHarmony v4.1.3 or later using official update channels. 3. Reboot the system to apply the patch.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local user privileges

all

Limit user privileges to reduce attack surface for local exploitation

Implement process isolation

all

Use containerization or sandboxing to isolate vulnerable components

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit local user access to vulnerable systems
  • Deploy monitoring for abnormal process crashes or system instability

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check OpenHarmony version: cat /etc/openharmony_version or equivalent system command

Check Version:

cat /etc/openharmony_version || uname -a

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is v4.1.3 or later and monitor for abnormal crashes

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected process crashes
  • Kernel panic logs
  • Memory access violation errors

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

Process:Terminated AND (EventID:1000 OR EventID:1001) AND Source:OpenHarmony

🔗 References

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