CVE-2024-53836

6.7 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows local privilege escalation through a buffer overflow in the wbrc_bt_dev_write function of the wb_regon_coordinator.c component. Attackers with system execution privileges can exploit this without user interaction to gain elevated access. This affects Android devices, particularly Google Pixel phones.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Pixel phones
  • Android devices using affected Bluetooth components
Versions: Android versions prior to the December 2024 security update
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability is in a Bluetooth-related component, but exploitation requires system execution privileges initially.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker with initial system execution privileges could achieve full device compromise, potentially installing persistent malware, accessing sensitive data, or disabling security controls.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing attackers to bypass application sandboxing and gain higher system privileges than originally granted.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper privilege separation and exploit mitigations like ASLR, exploitation becomes more difficult but not impossible for determined attackers.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation vulnerability requiring initial system execution privileges, not directly exploitable over the network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - While requiring initial access, this could be used by malware or malicious insiders to escalate privileges once they have a foothold on the device.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires bypassing modern Android security mitigations like ASLR and stack canaries, but the buffer overflow provides a clear attack vector.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: December 2024 Android security update

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2024-12-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for system updates in Settings > System > System update. 2. Download and install the December 2024 security update. 3. Reboot the device to complete the installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Bluetooth when not in use

android

Reduces attack surface by disabling the vulnerable component

adb shell settings put global bluetooth_on 0

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application sandboxing and privilege separation to limit the impact of privilege escalation
  • Monitor for unusual privilege escalation attempts using Android security logging

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android security patch level in Settings > About phone > Android version. If patch level is earlier than December 2024, the device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the security patch level shows 'December 1, 2024' or later in Settings > About phone > Android version.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual privilege escalation attempts in system logs
  • Crash reports from wb_regon_coordinator process

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

source="android_system" AND (process="wb_regon_coordinator" OR message="privilege escalation")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export