CVE-2024-53790

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This path traversal vulnerability in Lenxel Core for Lenxel(LNX) LMS allows attackers to read arbitrary files on the server by manipulating file paths. It affects WordPress sites using the Lenxel Core plugin. The vulnerability enables local file inclusion which could lead to sensitive information disclosure.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Lenxel Core for Lenxel(LNX) LMS WordPress plugin
Versions: n/a through 1.2.5
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects WordPress installations with the vulnerable plugin enabled.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete server compromise through reading sensitive files like wp-config.php containing database credentials, followed by database takeover and potential remote code execution.

🟠

Likely Case

Sensitive file disclosure including configuration files, user data, and potentially obtaining administrative credentials.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited to reading non-sensitive files if proper file permissions and web server restrictions are in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Path traversal vulnerabilities are typically easy to exploit with publicly available techniques.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.2.6 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/lenxel-core/vulnerability/wordpress-lenxel-core-plugin-1-1-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Lenxel Core' plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update available. 5. If no update available, download version 1.2.6+ from official repository and manually update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable plugin

all

Temporarily disable the Lenxel Core plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate lenxel-core

Web server path restrictions

linux

Configure web server to restrict access to sensitive directories

# Apache: Add to .htaccess
<FilesMatch "\.(php|inc|conf|config|sql|log|txt)$">
  Order Allow,Deny
  Deny from all
</FilesMatch>

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block path traversal patterns
  • Restrict file permissions and implement principle of least privilege for web server user

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel → Plugins → Lenxel Core version. If version is 1.2.5 or lower, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name=lenxel-core --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 1.2.6 or higher in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file path requests containing '../' sequences
  • Requests to non-standard file extensions or paths
  • Access attempts to sensitive files like wp-config.php

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with path traversal payloads in parameters
  • Unusual file download patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

web_access_logs WHERE url CONTAINS '../' OR url CONTAINS '..%2F' OR url CONTAINS sensitive_files

🔗 References

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