CVE-2024-53719

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in the Zajax - Ajax Navigation WordPress plugin allows attackers to perform Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attacks that lead to Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). Attackers can trick authenticated administrators into executing malicious actions that inject persistent scripts into websites. All WordPress sites using affected versions of this plugin are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Zajax - Ajax Navigation WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 0.4
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires the plugin to be installed and activated on a WordPress site. The vulnerability is present in default configurations.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete site takeover where attackers inject malicious scripts that steal administrator credentials, redirect visitors to malicious sites, or deface the entire website.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers inject malicious JavaScript that steals session cookies, performs unauthorized actions on behalf of users, or displays unwanted content to visitors.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper CSRF tokens and Content Security Policy (CSP) headers in place, though some functionality may still be compromised.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires tricking an authenticated administrator into clicking a malicious link or visiting a compromised page. The CSRF leads to stored XSS payload execution.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 0.4 (check for updates)

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/zajax-ajax-navigation/vulnerability/wordpress-zajax-ajax-navigation-plugin-0-4-csrf-to-stored-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Zajax - Ajax Navigation'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. If no update is available, deactivate and delete the plugin immediately.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement CSRF Protection

all

Add CSRF tokens to all form submissions and AJAX requests in the plugin code

Enable Content Security Policy

all

Implement CSP headers to restrict script execution sources

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Immediately deactivate and remove the Zajax - Ajax Navigation plugin from all WordPress installations
  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block suspicious requests targeting the plugin endpoints

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for 'Zajax - Ajax Navigation' version 0.4 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name=zajax-ajax-navigation --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is updated beyond 0.4 or confirm plugin is completely removed from the plugins directory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with zajax-related actions
  • Multiple failed CSRF token validations

Network Indicators:

  • Suspicious JavaScript injection patterns in HTTP responses
  • Unexpected iframe or script tags in page content

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("zajax" OR "admin-ajax.php") AND ("POST" OR "csrf")

🔗 References

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