CVE-2024-53282

5.9 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Synology Router Manager's WiFi Connect MAC Filter functionality. It allows authenticated administrators to inject malicious scripts that can read/write certain files and cause limited denial-of-service. Only users with administrator privileges on affected Synology routers are impacted.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Synology Router Manager (SRM)
Versions: All versions before 1.3.1-9346-10
Operating Systems: Synology SRM
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects routers with SRM and requires administrator authentication

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker with administrator credentials could execute arbitrary JavaScript in the router's web interface, potentially accessing sensitive router configuration files, modifying settings, or disrupting network services.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious administrator or compromised admin account could inject scripts to read non-sensitive files, deface the web interface, or cause temporary service disruptions.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and admin account security, impact is limited to authorized users only, reducing risk significantly.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Requires administrator credentials but exploitation is straightforward once authenticated

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: SRM 1.3.1-9346-10 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.synology.com/en-global/security/advisory/Synology_SA_24_09

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Log into Synology Router Manager web interface. 2. Navigate to Control Panel > Update & Restore. 3. Check for updates and install SRM 1.3.1-9346-10 or later. 4. Reboot the router after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Admin Access

all

Limit administrator account access to trusted users only and implement strong authentication

Disable WiFi Connect MAC Filter

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable functionality if not required

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls for admin accounts and monitor admin activity
  • Use network segmentation to isolate router management interface from untrusted networks

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check SRM version in Control Panel > Info Center > DSM/SRM Version

Check Version:

ssh admin@router 'cat /etc.defaults/VERSION'

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify SRM version is 1.3.1-9346-10 or later in Control Panel > Info Center

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual admin login patterns
  • Multiple failed login attempts to admin interface
  • Unexpected configuration changes in MAC filter settings

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP requests to router admin interface with script tags
  • Suspicious traffic from admin IP addresses

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (event="admin_login" OR event="config_change") AND (user="admin" OR interface="web")

🔗 References

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