CVE-2024-53167

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in the Linux kernel's NFS blocklayout driver can cause kernel crashes when unmounting pNFS SCSI layout-enabled NFS mounts. This affects Linux systems using pNFS with block layout driver. The vulnerability occurs when the system attempts to unregister an invalid block device during unmount operations.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel
Versions: Specific affected versions not explicitly stated in CVE, but patches available for stable kernel branches.
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using vulnerable kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: Only affects systems using pNFS with block layout driver (blocklayoutdriver). Regular NFS mounts without pNFS are not affected.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic leading to system crash and denial of service, potentially requiring physical reboot.

🟠

Likely Case

System crash during NFS unmount operations, causing temporary service disruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if patched or if pNFS block layout is not used.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access or NFS client access to trigger.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users with NFS mount access could cause system crashes.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: NO
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW - Requires ability to mount/unmount NFS shares.

Exploitation requires local access or NFS client access to trigger the unmount condition.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patches available in stable kernel branches via git commits referenced in CVE

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3402704a424f34bbcca7f4a4503859357f422217

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version from distribution vendor. 2. Reboot system to load new kernel. 3. Verify kernel version after reboot.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable pNFS block layout

linux

Prevent use of pNFS block layout driver which contains the vulnerable code path.

echo "options nfs layout=none" > /etc/modprobe.d/nfs.conf
update-initramfs -u
reboot

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict NFS mount/unmount privileges to trusted users only
  • Monitor for system crashes and investigate NFS unmount operations

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if pNFS block layout is in use: lsmod | grep blocklayoutdriver && check kernel version against patched releases

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version is updated beyond patch commit dates and test NFS unmount operations

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • NULL pointer dereference errors in kernel logs
  • NFS unmount failure messages

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected NFS disconnections followed by system instability

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("NULL pointer dereference" OR "panic" OR "Oops") AND "blocklayout"

🔗 References

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