CVE-2024-53086

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a locking issue in the Linux kernel's Direct Rendering Manager (DRM) Xe graphics driver. When the xe_sync_in_fence_get function fails during the exec IOCTL, the VM dma-resv lock isn't properly released before returning to user space. This affects systems using Intel Xe graphics with the affected kernel versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with Xe graphics driver
Versions: Kernel versions containing the vulnerable commit up to the fix
Operating Systems: Linux distributions with affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems using Intel Xe graphics with the DRM Xe driver enabled.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

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Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Potential kernel panic or system crash due to improper lock handling, leading to denial of service.

🟠

Likely Case

System instability or crashes when graphics operations fail under specific conditions.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if systems don't use Xe graphics or have proper monitoring for kernel crashes.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access and specific graphics operations.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local users could potentially trigger crashes affecting system availability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: NO
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and ability to trigger specific graphics operations that cause the fence_get failure.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Kernel with commit 7d1a4258e602ffdce529f56686925034c1b3b095 or backported fixes

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/64a2b6ed4bfd890a0e91955dd8ef8422a3944ed9

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update to latest kernel version from your distribution. 2. Verify the fix commit is included. 3. Reboot the system.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Xe graphics driver

linux

Remove or blacklist the Xe graphics driver if not needed

echo 'blacklist xe' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
update-initramfs -u
reboot

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to systems with Xe graphics
  • Monitor system logs for kernel crashes or instability related to graphics operations

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and if Xe driver is loaded: lsmod | grep xe && uname -r

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version includes the fix commit: git log --oneline | grep '7d1a4258e602'

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • DRM/Xe driver error logs
  • System crash dumps

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "oops" OR "drm/xe")

🔗 References

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