CVE-2024-53055

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A Linux kernel vulnerability in the iwlwifi driver causes an infinite loop when constructing 6 GHz scans if more than 255 colocated access points are detected. This affects systems using Intel Wi-Fi hardware with the vulnerable driver, potentially causing denial of service through system hangs or crashes.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with iwlwifi driver
Versions: Kernel versions containing the vulnerable code (specific versions not provided in CVE)
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires Intel Wi-Fi hardware and 6 GHz scanning capability. Trigger condition requires >255 colocated APs in scan results.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

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Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

System becomes completely unresponsive requiring hard reboot, potentially causing data loss or service disruption

🟠

Likely Case

Wi-Fi scanning functionality hangs, requiring restart of network services or system reboot

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper monitoring and automated recovery mechanisms in place

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local network access and specific Wi-Fi scanning conditions
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could trigger the condition in environments with dense Wi-Fi deployments

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires ability to control Wi-Fi scanning environment with dense AP deployment. No authentication bypass needed but requires network access.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Kernel versions with commits 2ac15e5a8f42fed5d90ed9e1197600913678c50f and related fixes

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2ac15e5a8f42fed5d90ed9e1197600913678c50f

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version from distribution vendor. 2. Rebuild kernel if using custom build. 3. Reboot system to load new kernel.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable 6 GHz scanning

linux

Prevent triggering of vulnerable code path by disabling 6 GHz band scanning

iw reg set US
iw phy phy0 set distance 1000

Limit scan results

linux

Configure Wi-Fi driver to limit maximum scan results

echo 'options iwlwifi scan_max_attempts=10' > /etc/modprobe.d/iwlwifi.conf

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to limit exposure to dense Wi-Fi environments
  • Deploy monitoring for system hangs and implement automated recovery procedures

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and iwlwifi driver version: uname -r && modinfo iwlwifi | grep version

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version is updated and contains the fix commits: git log --oneline | grep -E '2ac15e5a8f42|2ccd5badadab|7245012f0f49|cde8a7eb5c67|fc621e7a043d'

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • iwlwifi driver timeouts
  • System watchdog triggers
  • High CPU usage in Wi-Fi processes

Network Indicators:

  • Wi-Fi interface becoming unresponsive
  • Failed scan attempts
  • Network manager service crashes

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "Oops" OR "iwlwifi") AND ("scan" OR "6GHz" OR "RNR")

🔗 References

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