CVE-2024-52906

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A local privilege escalation vulnerability in IBM AIX and VIOS TCP/IP kernel extension allows non-privileged local users to cause a denial of service. This affects IBM AIX 7.2, 7.3, VIOS 3.1, and 4.1 systems. Attackers must have local access to exploit this vulnerability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • IBM AIX
  • IBM VIOS
Versions: AIX 7.2, 7.3; VIOS 3.1, 4.1
Operating Systems: IBM AIX, IBM VIOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations of affected versions are vulnerable. Requires local user access to exploit.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system crash or kernel panic leading to sustained denial of service, requiring physical or remote console access to reboot the system.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary service disruption affecting network connectivity and dependent applications until system recovery.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper access controls restricting local user accounts and monitoring for suspicious activity.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local user access, not remotely exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users with local accounts could disrupt critical AIX/VIOS systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local user access and knowledge of the vulnerability. No public exploit code has been disclosed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: AIX 7.2 TL5 SP5, 7.3 TL4 SP3; VIOS 3.1.5.30, 4.1.0.10

Vendor Advisory: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7179826

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download appropriate fix from IBM Fix Central. 2. Install interim fix using 'installp' or 'emgr'. 3. Reboot system to load patched kernel extension.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Local User Access

all

Limit local user accounts and implement strict access controls to reduce attack surface.

chuser login=false <username>
chuser rlogin=false <username>

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit local user accounts
  • Monitor system logs for unusual local user activity and denial of service attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check OS version with 'oslevel -s' and compare against affected versions. Check if TCP/IP kernel extension is loaded.

Check Version:

oslevel -s

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify interim fix installation with 'lslpp -l | grep -i tcpip' and check version matches patched version. Confirm system reboot completed.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages in error log
  • TCP/IP subsystem crashes
  • Excessive local user privilege escalation attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Sudden loss of network connectivity from affected host
  • TCP connection resets

SIEM Query:

source="aix_error_log" AND "kernel panic" OR "tcpip" AND "crash"

🔗 References

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