CVE-2024-52850

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.21 and earlier contain a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows attackers to inject malicious JavaScript into form fields. When users visit pages containing the compromised fields, their browsers execute the attacker's code, potentially leading to session hijacking or data theft. This affects all organizations running vulnerable AEM instances.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Experience Manager
Versions: 6.5.21 and earlier
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires attacker access to vulnerable form fields; typically affects content authoring interfaces

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator session cookies, gain administrative access to AEM, deface websites, or redirect users to malicious sites, potentially leading to complete system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers with access to vulnerable forms could inject scripts that steal user session cookies or credentials, enabling account takeover and unauthorized access to sensitive content.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, the risk is significantly reduced, though the underlying vulnerability remains until patched.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires access to vulnerable form fields; typically requires authenticated access to authoring interfaces

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.5.22 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb24-69.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download AEM 6.5.22 or later from Adobe distribution. 2. Follow Adobe's upgrade documentation for your deployment type (on-premise or cloud). 3. Apply the update to all affected instances. 4. Restart AEM services. 5. Verify the update was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement custom servlet filters to sanitize user input in vulnerable form fields

Implement Java servlet filter with input validation logic for form parameters

Content Security Policy

all

Implement strict CSP headers to mitigate XSS impact

Add 'Content-Security-Policy' header with script-src directives

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to authoring interfaces to trusted users only
  • Implement web application firewall rules to block XSS payloads

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check AEM version via CRXDE Lite or system console; versions 6.5.21 or earlier are vulnerable

Check Version:

curl -u admin:password http://localhost:4502/system/console/status-productinfo

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify AEM version is 6.5.22 or later and test form fields for XSS payload acceptance

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to form endpoints with script tags
  • Multiple failed XSS attempts in request logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing script injection patterns to AEM endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="aem_logs" AND ("<script>" OR "javascript:" OR "onerror=" OR "onload=")

🔗 References

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