CVE-2024-52846

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Adobe Experience Manager allows attackers to inject malicious JavaScript into vulnerable form fields. When users visit pages containing these compromised fields, their browsers execute the attacker's scripts. This affects Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.21 and earlier.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Experience Manager
Versions: 6.5.21 and earlier
Operating Systems: All platforms running Adobe Experience Manager
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects both AEM Forms and AEM Sites components with vulnerable form fields.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal session cookies, redirect users to malicious sites, perform actions on behalf of authenticated users, or deploy additional malware payloads.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers typically use this to steal session cookies or credentials, perform limited account takeover, or deface website content.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, the impact is limited to unsuccessful injection attempts that get sanitized.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires the attacker to have access to submit data to vulnerable form fields, which typically requires some level of access or social engineering.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Adobe Experience Manager 6.5.22 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb24-69.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Adobe Experience Manager 6.5.22 or later from Adobe's official distribution channels. 2. Follow Adobe's upgrade documentation for your deployment type (on-premise or cloud). 3. Apply the update to all affected instances. 4. Restart the AEM service. 5. Verify the update was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement server-side input validation to sanitize user input in form fields

Implement custom servlet filters or use AEM's built-in XSS protection APIs

Content Security Policy

all

Implement strict Content Security Policy headers to limit script execution

Add 'Content-Security-Policy: script-src 'self'' to HTTP responses

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block XSS payloads
  • Disable or restrict access to vulnerable form components until patching is possible

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check AEM version via the AEM welcome console or by examining the crx-quickstart folder version file

Check Version:

Check the version.properties file in the crx-quickstart folder or use the AEM welcome console

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the AEM version is 6.5.22 or later and test form fields with XSS payloads to confirm sanitization

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual form submissions with script tags or JavaScript code
  • Multiple failed XSS attempts in access logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing script tags or JavaScript in form parameters
  • Unusual outbound connections from user browsers after form submissions

SIEM Query:

source="aem_access.log" AND ("<script>" OR "javascript:" OR "onload=" OR "onerror=")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export