CVE-2024-5256

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

An integer underflow vulnerability in SMB2 message handling on Sonos Era 100 smart speakers allows network-adjacent attackers to read sensitive memory contents without authentication. This information disclosure could be combined with other vulnerabilities to achieve remote code execution as root. Only Sonos Era 100 devices on the same network segment are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Sonos Era 100
Versions: All versions prior to patch
Operating Systems: Sonos proprietary OS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Sonos Era 100 models. Requires network adjacency - attacker must be on same network segment.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers combine this information disclosure with other vulnerabilities to achieve remote code execution with root privileges, potentially taking full control of the device.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers on the same network can read sensitive memory contents from the device, potentially exposing credentials, encryption keys, or other sensitive data.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation, the impact is limited to information disclosure from the device's memory to attackers on the same network segment.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW (requires network adjacency, not directly internet exploitable)
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM (requires network adjacency but no authentication, could lead to information disclosure on internal networks)

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires network access and understanding of SMB2 protocol. The vulnerability itself is information disclosure but could be chained with other vulnerabilities for code execution.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Sonos app for latest firmware

Vendor Advisory: https://www.sonos.com/en-us/security

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Sonos app 2. Go to Settings > System > System Updates 3. Check for updates 4. Apply any available updates 5. Device will restart automatically

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate Sonos devices on separate VLAN or network segment from sensitive systems

Disable SMB2 if not needed

all

If SMB file sharing is not required, disable SMB services on the device

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Segment Sonos devices on isolated network/VLAN away from sensitive systems
  • Implement network access controls to restrict which devices can communicate with Sonos devices

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Sonos app: Settings > System > About My System > check Era 100 firmware version

Check Version:

Not applicable - use Sonos mobile app interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is updated to latest available in Sonos app

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SMB2 traffic patterns to Sonos devices
  • Multiple malformed SMB2 packets from single source

Network Indicators:

  • SMB2 packets with unusual length fields targeting port 445 on Sonos devices
  • Repeated connection attempts to Sonos SMB services

SIEM Query:

source_ip:* AND dest_ip:sonos_device_ip AND protocol:SMB2 AND (packet_length < threshold OR malformed_packet:true)

🔗 References

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