CVE-2024-5234

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in Campcodes Complete Web-Based School Management System 1.0 allows attackers to manipulate database queries via the 'index' parameter in /view/teacher_salary_history1.php. Remote attackers can potentially read, modify, or delete sensitive school data. All users running version 1.0 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Campcodes Complete Web-Based School Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of version 1.0 are vulnerable by default. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including student records, financial data, administrative credentials, and potential system takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Data exfiltration of sensitive information including teacher salaries, student records, and personal identifiable information.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions restricting unauthorized access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and public exploit exists.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could exploit but external threat is more significant.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available in GitHub repositories. Simple SQL injection techniques can be used.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to alternative software or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add parameter validation to sanitize the 'index' parameter before processing

Modify /view/teacher_salary_history1.php to validate and sanitize input parameters

WAF Rule Implementation

all

Deploy web application firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns

Add WAF rule: Detect and block SQL injection patterns in /view/teacher_salary_history1.php parameters

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system from internet access and restrict to internal network only
  • Implement strict network segmentation and monitor all database queries from the application

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /view/teacher_salary_history1.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the 'index' parameter

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt SQL injection after implementing fixes and verify no database errors or unauthorized data access occurs

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual database queries from web application
  • SQL syntax errors in application logs
  • Multiple rapid requests to /view/teacher_salary_history1.php

Network Indicators:

  • SQL keywords in HTTP parameters
  • Unusual database connection patterns
  • Large data transfers from application server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/view/teacher_salary_history1.php" AND (param="index" AND value MATCH "'|--|UNION|SELECT")

🔗 References

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