CVE-2024-51792

10.0 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to upload arbitrary files, including web shells, to servers running the vulnerable Audio Record WordPress plugin. Attackers can achieve remote code execution and full server compromise. All WordPress sites using Audio Record plugin versions up to 1.0 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WordPress Audio Record Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires plugin to be installed and active on WordPress site.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete server takeover with persistent backdoor installation, data exfiltration, lateral movement to other systems, and ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Web shell upload leading to website defacement, credential theft, and installation of cryptocurrency miners or malware.

🟢

If Mitigated

File upload attempts blocked at web application firewall level with no successful exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple HTTP POST request with malicious file upload bypassing file type validation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/audio-record/wordpress-audio-record-plugin-1-0-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability-2?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel
2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins
3. Deactivate Audio Record plugin
4. Delete Audio Record plugin
5. Consider alternative audio recording plugins

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall Rule

all

Block file uploads to Audio Record plugin endpoints

WAF rule: Block POST requests containing file uploads to /wp-content/plugins/audio-record/

File System Restrictions

linux

Set read-only permissions on plugin upload directory

chmod 444 /path/to/wp-content/plugins/audio-record/upload/
chown root:root /path/to/wp-content/plugins/audio-record/upload/

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Immediately disable and remove the Audio Record plugin from all WordPress installations
  • Implement strict file upload validation at the web server level (Apache/Nginx) to block executable file types

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel → Plugins → Installed Plugins for Audio Record plugin version 1.0 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name=audio-record --field=version (if WP-CLI installed)

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Audio Record plugin is not present in /wp-content/plugins/ directory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /wp-content/plugins/audio-record/ with file uploads
  • Files with .php, .phtml, .jsp extensions appearing in plugin directories
  • Unusual process execution from web server user

Network Indicators:

  • POST requests with file uploads to Audio Record endpoints
  • Outbound connections from web server to unknown IPs

SIEM Query:

source="web_server_logs" AND (uri_path="/wp-content/plugins/audio-record/" AND http_method="POST" AND content_type="multipart/form-data")

🔗 References

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