CVE-2024-51715

8.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in ClickWhale WordPress plugin allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the database. It affects all versions up to 2.4.1, potentially compromising websites using this plugin for link management and tracking.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • ClickWhale – Link Manager, Link Shortener and Click Tracker for Affiliate Links & Link Pages
Versions: n/a through 2.4.1
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects WordPress installations with ClickWhale plugin enabled; blind SQL injection suggests limited error feedback but still exploitable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, modification, or deletion; potential privilege escalation to WordPress admin; possible server takeover if database permissions allow.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access including user information, link analytics, and potentially WordPress credentials; data manipulation affecting link tracking accuracy.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database user restrictions, potentially only affecting non-sensitive data.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Blind SQL injection requires more sophisticated exploitation techniques than traditional SQLi but is still highly dangerous.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 2.4.1

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/clickwhale/vulnerability/wordpress-clickwhale-plugin-2-4-1-sql-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel
2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins
3. Find ClickWhale plugin
4. Click 'Update Now' if available
5. If no update available, deactivate and remove plugin until patched version is released

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Web Application Firewall

all

Implement WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting ClickWhale endpoints

Database User Privilege Reduction

MySQL/MariaDB

Restrict WordPress database user to minimum required permissions

GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE ON wordpress_db.* TO 'wp_user'@'localhost';

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Immediately disable ClickWhale plugin and use alternative link management solution
  • Implement network-level restrictions to limit access to affected WordPress instances

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Installed Plugins for ClickWhale version ≤2.4.1

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name=clickwhale --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm ClickWhale plugin version is >2.4.1 in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts from single IP
  • Unexpected database errors in WordPress debug logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with SQL syntax in parameters
  • Repeated requests to ClickWhale-specific endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (url="*clickwhale*" AND (param="*SELECT*" OR param="*UNION*" OR param="*OR 1=1*"))

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export