CVE-2024-51639

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in the Hints Naver Blog WordPress plugin allows attackers to perform Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attacks that lead to Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). Attackers can trick authenticated administrators into executing malicious actions that inject persistent scripts into blog content. All WordPress sites using vulnerable versions of this plugin are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WordPress Hints Naver Blog Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires the plugin to be installed and activated on a WordPress site. The vulnerability affects the plugin's administrative interface.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could inject malicious JavaScript that steals administrator credentials, defaces the blog, redirects visitors to malicious sites, or installs backdoors on the WordPress site.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers create fake admin interfaces or links that trick logged-in administrators into unknowingly injecting malicious scripts into blog posts or pages.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper CSRF tokens and input validation, the attack chain would be broken at the initial CSRF stage, preventing XSS injection.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires tricking an authenticated administrator into visiting a malicious page while logged into WordPress. The CSRF-to-XSS chain is well-understood and weaponization is likely given the prevalence of WordPress.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.0.1 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/naver-blog-api/wordpress-naver-blog-plugin-1-0-csrf-to-stored-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Hints Naver Blog' plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update available. 5. If no update appears, manually download version 1.0.1+ from WordPress.org and replace plugin files.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Temporary Plugin Deactivation

all

Disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate naver-blog-api

CSRF Protection via .htaccess

linux

Add basic CSRF protection headers at web server level

Header set X-Frame-Options "DENY"
Header set Content-Security-Policy "frame-ancestors 'none'"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove the Hints Naver Blog plugin completely from the WordPress installation
  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block CSRF attempts and XSS payloads targeting the plugin endpoints

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Installed Plugins for 'Hints Naver Blog' version 1.0 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin get naver-blog-api --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 1.0.1 or higher in WordPress admin plugins page

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php or plugin-specific endpoints from unexpected referrers
  • Administrative users executing plugin actions from suspicious IP addresses or user-agents

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing malicious script tags or JavaScript payloads targeting plugin endpoints
  • CSRF attempts with missing or invalid nonce/token parameters

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND (uri_path="/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php" OR uri_path CONTAINS "naver-blog") AND (http_method="POST" AND (referrer NOT CONTAINS own_domain OR user_agent="malicious"))

🔗 References

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