CVE-2024-51363

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-51363 is an insecure deserialization vulnerability in Hodoku versions 2.3.0 to 2.3.2 that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected systems. This affects all users running vulnerable versions of the Hodoku software, potentially giving attackers full control over compromised systems.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Hodoku
Versions: 2.3.0 to 2.3.2
Operating Systems: All platforms running Hodoku
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations within the vulnerable version range are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining root/admin privileges, data exfiltration, ransomware deployment, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution leading to data theft, cryptocurrency mining, or lateral movement within the network.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper network segmentation and least privilege principles are implemented, though exploitation could still occur.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - If Hodoku is exposed to the internet, attackers can remotely exploit this vulnerability without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internally, any user with network access to the vulnerable service could exploit it.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Proof-of-concept exploit code is publicly available on GitHub, making exploitation straightforward for attackers.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.3.3 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/Gelcon/PoC-of-Hodoku-V2.3.0-RCE

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Hodoku version 2.3.3 or later from official sources. 2. Stop the vulnerable Hodoku service. 3. Install the updated version. 4. Restart the service.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Isolation

linux

Restrict network access to Hodoku service to only trusted IP addresses

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [Hodoku_port] -s [trusted_ip] -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [Hodoku_port] -j DROP

Service Removal

linux

Temporarily disable or remove Hodoku service until patched

systemctl stop hodoku
systemctl disable hodoku

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate Hodoku from critical systems
  • Deploy application-level firewalls or WAF with deserialization attack detection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Hodoku version: hodoku --version or examine package manager output

Check Version:

hodoku --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 2.3.3 or later: hodoku --version | grep -E '2\.3\.([3-9]|[1-9][0-9])'

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual process spawns from Hodoku service
  • Large serialized data payloads in application logs
  • Error messages related to deserialization failures

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from Hodoku service
  • Malformed serialization payloads in network traffic

SIEM Query:

source="hodoku.log" AND ("deserialization" OR "unexpected object" OR "ClassNotFoundException")

🔗 References

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