CVE-2024-51330

4.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code through the inter-process communication mechanism between Cura and CuraEngine processes. It affects UltiMaker Cura versions 4.41, 5.8.1, and earlier. Attackers must have local access to the system running vulnerable Cura software.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • UltiMaker Cura
Versions: 4.41, 5.8.1, and all earlier versions
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the IPC communication between Cura application and CuraEngine processes, which is enabled by default in all configurations.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining full control over the host system, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing attacker to execute code with the privileges of the Cura process, potentially leading to unauthorized access to 3D printing systems and sensitive design files.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and least privilege principles, potentially only affecting the Cura application itself.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Exploitation requires local access to the system; not directly exploitable over the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local attackers on the same system can exploit this, making it relevant for shared workstations or multi-user environments.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

The referenced GitHub gist contains technical details and proof-of-concept information. Exploitation requires local access to the system.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Versions after 5.8.1

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/Ultimaker/Cura/security/advisories

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open UltiMaker Cura. 2. Go to Help → Check for Updates. 3. Follow prompts to update to latest version. 4. Restart Cura after update completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate systems running Cura from critical network segments and other sensitive systems

Least Privilege Execution

linux

Run Cura with minimal user privileges to limit potential damage from exploitation

sudo -u limited_user cura

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local access to systems running vulnerable Cura versions
  • Monitor for suspicious process creation from Cura or CuraEngine processes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Cura version in Help → About Cura. If version is 4.41, 5.8.1, or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

cura --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Cura version is greater than 5.8.1 in Help → About Cura.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual process creation from Cura or CuraEngine
  • Suspicious network connections from Cura to localhost on unusual ports

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected localhost IPC traffic patterns
  • CuraEngine communicating with unexpected processes

SIEM Query:

process_name:CuraEngine AND (parent_process_name:!Cura OR command_line:*powershell* OR command_line:*cmd*)

🔗 References

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