CVE-2024-51329

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A Host header injection vulnerability in Agile-Board 1.0 allows attackers to manipulate password reset links to steal reset tokens. This affects all users of Agile-Board 1.0 who use the password reset functionality. Attackers can use stolen tokens to reset user passwords and gain unauthorized access.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Agile-Board
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of Agile-Board 1.0 are vulnerable if password reset functionality is enabled.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers gain administrative access by resetting admin passwords, leading to complete system compromise and data exfiltration.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers reset regular user passwords to gain unauthorized access to accounts and sensitive project data.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and monitoring, impact is limited to isolated user account compromise.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Password reset functionality is typically internet-accessible, making exploitation straightforward.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could still exploit this, but external threat surface is reduced.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user interaction (clicking malicious link) but is technically simple. Public proof-of-concept exists in GitHub repositories.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider workarounds or migrating to alternative software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Host Header Validation

all

Implement strict validation of Host headers in web server configuration or application code.

# For Apache: SetEnvIf Host ^example\.com$ VALID_HOST
# For Nginx: if ($host !~* ^(example\.com|localhost)$) { return 444; }

Disable Password Reset

all

Temporarily disable password reset functionality until a fix is available.

# Modify Agile-Board configuration to disable password reset feature

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block malicious Host header patterns
  • Monitor for unusual password reset activity and implement rate limiting

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test by sending password reset request with manipulated Host header and checking if token is sent to attacker-controlled domain.

Check Version:

Check Agile-Board version in application interface or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that password reset tokens are only sent to legitimate application domains regardless of Host header manipulation.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual Host header values in HTTP logs
  • Multiple password reset requests from single IP
  • Password reset attempts with suspicious referrers

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with manipulated Host headers
  • Outbound connections to suspicious domains after password reset requests

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (Host!="*expected-domain*" OR Host="*malicious-domain*") AND uri="/password-reset*"

🔗 References

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