CVE-2024-51321

7.6 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Zucchetti Ad Hoc Infinity 2.4 allows attackers to redirect authenticated users to malicious websites by manipulating the m_cURL parameter. It affects all users of the vulnerable software version. Successful exploitation could lead to credential theft or malware installation.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Zucchetti Ad Hoc Infinity
Versions: 2.4
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of version 2.4 are vulnerable by default.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers steal user credentials via phishing sites, gain unauthorized access to sensitive systems, and potentially compromise the entire organization's infrastructure.

🟠

Likely Case

Users are redirected to phishing pages that harvest login credentials or install malware on their systems.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper web filtering and user awareness training, impact is limited to temporary service disruption.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires user interaction (clicking malicious link) after authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.5 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://members.backbox.org/zucchetti-ad-hoc-infinity-multiple-vulnerabilities/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Contact Zucchetti for patch details. 2. Upgrade to version 2.5 or later. 3. Test in staging environment before production deployment.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Enhancement

all

Implement server-side validation for all URL parameters to prevent open redirects.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall rules to block redirects to external domains.
  • Deploy network monitoring to detect suspicious redirect patterns.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if running Zucchetti Ad Hoc Infinity version 2.4 in application settings.

Check Version:

Check application admin panel or configuration files for version information.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 2.5 or later and test URL parameter validation.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual redirect patterns in web server logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by redirects

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP 302 redirects to external domains after authentication
  • Suspicious outbound connections following login

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (status=302 AND url_contains("http://") OR url_contains("https://")) AND NOT url_contains("yourdomain.com")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export