CVE-2024-50583

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Whale browser Installer allows attackers to execute malicious DLL files in the user's environment due to improper permission settings. Attackers can exploit this to run arbitrary code with the privileges of the user running the installer. All users running Whale browser Installer versions before 3.1.0.0 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Whale browser Installer
Versions: All versions before 3.1.0.0
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in the installer component, affecting installations on Windows systems.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise through arbitrary code execution with user privileges, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to malware installation, credential theft, or lateral movement within the network.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper application whitelisting and least privilege principles are enforced, restricting unauthorized DLL execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This appears to be a local vulnerability requiring access to the target system.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Attackers with initial access to a system could exploit this for privilege escalation or persistence.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires local access to place malicious DLL in a location where the installer will execute it with improper permissions.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.1.0.0

Vendor Advisory: https://cve.naver.com/detail/cve-2024-50583.html

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Download Whale browser Installer version 3.1.0.0 or later from official sources. 2. Run the installer to update. 3. Verify the installation completed successfully.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict DLL execution permissions

windows

Configure Windows to restrict execution of DLLs from untrusted locations using application control policies.

Configure Windows Defender Application Control or AppLocker policies to restrict DLL execution

Remove unnecessary installer permissions

windows

Modify installer permissions to prevent execution of unauthorized DLLs.

Review and modify installer file permissions using icacls or similar tools

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized DLL execution
  • Enforce least privilege principles and restrict user permissions on affected systems

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the Whale browser Installer version. If version is below 3.1.0.0, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check program properties or About section in Whale browser

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that Whale browser Installer version is 3.1.0.0 or higher after update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual DLL loading events in Windows Event Logs (Event ID 7)
  • Process creation events from Whale installer loading unexpected DLLs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections following installer execution

SIEM Query:

Process creation where parent_process contains 'whale' or 'installer' and command_line contains '.dll'

🔗 References

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