CVE-2024-5057

9.3 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in the Easy Digital Downloads WordPress plugin allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the database. It affects all WordPress sites running Easy Digital Downloads versions up to 3.2.12. Successful exploitation could lead to data theft, modification, or deletion.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Easy Digital Downloads WordPress plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 3.2.12
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with Easy Digital Downloads plugin active.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including sensitive customer data, payment information, and administrative credentials leading to full site takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Data exfiltration of user information, plugin settings, and potentially WordPress user credentials.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database user privilege restrictions.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection vulnerabilities are commonly weaponized quickly once details become public.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.2.13 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/easy-digital-downloads/wordpress-easy-digital-downloads-plugin-3-2-12-sql-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel
2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins
3. Find Easy Digital Downloads
4. Click 'Update Now' if available
5. If not, download latest version from WordPress.org
6. Deactivate old plugin
7. Upload and activate new version

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation WAF Rule

all

Implement web application firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns

# Example ModSecurity rule:
SecRule ARGS "(?i:(union.*select|select.*from|insert.*into|update.*set|delete.*from))" \
"id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403,msg:'SQL Injection Attempt'"
# Cloudflare WAF: Enable SQLi protection

Database User Privilege Reduction

linux

Limit WordPress database user to SELECT only on sensitive tables

REVOKE INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, DROP, CREATE, ALTER ON wordpress.* FROM 'wp_user'@'localhost';
GRANT SELECT ON wordpress.* TO 'wp_user'@'localhost';

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Temporarily disable Easy Digital Downloads plugin if not critical
  • Implement strict network segmentation and limit database access to application server only

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Easy Digital Downloads → Version. If version is 3.2.12 or lower, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name=easy-digital-downloads --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 3.2.13 or higher in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in WordPress debug logs
  • Multiple failed SQL queries with similar patterns
  • Unexpected database connection attempts

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with SQL keywords in parameters
  • Unusual database traffic patterns
  • Requests to admin-ajax.php with SQL payloads

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("SQL syntax" OR "database error" OR "wpdb::prepare") AND ("easy-digital-downloads" OR "edd_")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export