CVE-2024-50003
📋 TL;DR
A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in the Linux kernel's AMD display driver can cause system hangs when resuming from suspend with Thunderbolt monitors connected. This affects Linux systems using AMD graphics with Thunderbolt displays. The vulnerability occurs during resume procedures when HPD (Hot Plug Detect) triggers before proper initialization.
💻 Affected Systems
- Linux kernel with AMD display driver
📦 What is this software?
Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete system hang requiring hard reboot, potential data loss or corruption
Likely Case
System instability during resume from suspend, requiring manual intervention
If Mitigated
Minor inconvenience requiring monitor reconnection or system restart
🎯 Exploit Status
Requires physical access to connect Thunderbolt monitor and trigger suspend/resume cycle
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Kernel versions with commit 453f86a26945207a16b8f66aaed5962dc2b95b85 or later
Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52d4e3fb3d340447dcdac0e14ff21a764f326907
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Update Linux kernel to patched version
2. Reboot system
3. Verify kernel version includes the fix commit
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Disable Thunderbolt monitor during suspend
linuxDisconnect Thunderbolt monitors before system suspend
Disable suspend functionality
linuxPrevent system from entering suspend state
systemctl mask sleep.target suspend.target hibernate.target hybrid-sleep.target
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Avoid using Thunderbolt monitors with affected systems
- Disable system suspend functionality entirely
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check if system has AMD graphics, Thunderbolt monitor, and experiences hangs during resume
Check Version:
uname -r
Verify Fix Applied:
Test suspend/resume cycle with Thunderbolt monitor connected after kernel update
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Kernel panic messages
- AMD display driver errors
- System hang during resume
SIEM Query:
Search for kernel panic or AMD display driver errors in system logs
🔗 References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52d4e3fb3d340447dcdac0e14ff21a764f326907
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/68d603f467a75618eeae5bfe8af32cda47097010
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/722d2d8fc423108597b97efbf165187d16d9aa1e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73e441be033d3ed0bdff09b575da3e7d4606ffc9
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2356296f546326f9f06c109e201d42201e1e783
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb9329cd882aa274e92bdb1003bc088433fdee86
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html