CVE-2024-4995

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

Wapro ERP Desktop versions before 9.00.0 are vulnerable to MS SQL protocol downgrade attacks, allowing attackers to force unencrypted communication. This exposes sensitive ERP data to interception and modification during transmission. Organizations using affected Wapro ERP Desktop versions are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Wapro ERP Desktop
Versions: All versions before 9.00.0
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires Wapro ERP Desktop connecting to MS SQL Server. Vulnerability is in the client-side ERP software, not the SQL Server itself.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers intercept and modify all SQL traffic between Wapro ERP Desktop and database servers, leading to data theft, financial fraud, or complete system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Man-in-the-middle attackers capture sensitive business data like financial records, customer information, and credentials from unencrypted SQL communications.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and monitoring, impact is limited to potential data exposure within controlled environments.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires network access to intercept or manipulate SQL traffic between client and server.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 9.00.0 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://wapro.pl/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Wapro ERP Desktop version 9.00.0 or later from vendor website. 2. Backup current installation and data. 3. Install the updated version. 4. Restart the system. 5. Verify connection to SQL Server uses encrypted protocol.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Force SQL Server Encryption

windows

Configure SQL Server to require encrypted connections, preventing protocol downgrade.

-- In SQL Server Configuration Manager: Enable 'Force Encryption' under SQL Server Network Configuration

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate Wapro ERP clients and SQL servers in protected network segments.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation between Wapro clients and SQL servers to limit attack surface.
  • Deploy network monitoring and intrusion detection for SQL protocol anomalies and unencrypted traffic.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Wapro ERP Desktop version in Help > About. If version is below 9.00.0, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check version in Wapro ERP Desktop interface under Help > About menu.

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating to 9.00.0+, verify SQL connections use encrypted protocol via network monitoring tools like Wireshark.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • SQL Server logs showing protocol downgrade attempts
  • Failed encrypted connection attempts followed by unencrypted connections

Network Indicators:

  • Unencrypted MS SQL protocol traffic (port 1433) from Wapro clients
  • SQL protocol negotiation packets indicating downgrade

SIEM Query:

source="network_traffic" dest_port=1433 protocol="TDS" encryption=false

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export