CVE-2024-49816

4.9 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager versions 4.1 through 4.2.1 store sensitive information in log files that could be read by local privileged users. This vulnerability allows attackers with local system access to potentially obtain sensitive data. Only users with local privileged access to affected systems are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager
Versions: 4.1, 4.1.1, 4.2.0, 4.2.1
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems where log files contain sensitive information and local privileged users have read access.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local privileged attacker obtains sensitive cryptographic keys or credentials from log files, leading to data decryption or system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Local administrator or compromised privileged account reads sensitive configuration data or partial credentials from logs.

🟢

If Mitigated

Proper access controls prevent unauthorized local users from reading log files, limiting exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local information disclosure vulnerability requiring privileged local access.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal privileged users or compromised accounts could exploit this to gain sensitive information.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires local privileged access to read log files. No authentication bypass needed for users with appropriate local permissions.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Apply interim fix or upgrade as specified in IBM advisory

Vendor Advisory: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7175067

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review IBM advisory at provided URL. 2. Apply recommended interim fix or upgrade to patched version. 3. Restart affected services. 4. Verify log files no longer contain sensitive information.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict log file permissions

linux

Set strict file permissions on log directories to prevent unauthorized reading

chmod 600 /path/to/guardium/logs/*
chown root:root /path/to/guardium/logs/*

Configure log sanitization

all

Configure application to redact sensitive information from logs

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls on log directories to limit read access to essential administrators only
  • Regularly audit and sanitize log files to remove any sensitive information that may have been recorded

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check installed version of IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager and review log files for sensitive information

Check Version:

Check product documentation for version verification command specific to your installation

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is updated beyond affected versions and test that log files no longer contain sensitive data

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to log files
  • Sensitive data patterns in log entries

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

Search for file access events on Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager log directories by non-administrative users

🔗 References

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