CVE-2024-49798

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

IBM ApplinX 11.1 can expose sensitive technical error information to remote attackers through browser responses. This information disclosure vulnerability could provide attackers with details useful for launching further attacks against the system. Organizations running IBM ApplinX 11.1 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • IBM ApplinX
Versions: 11.1
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: This affects IBM ApplinX 11.1 specifically; other versions may not be vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers obtain detailed system information, configuration details, or internal error messages that enable them to craft targeted follow-up attacks such as authentication bypass, SQL injection, or remote code execution.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers gather technical details about the application stack, server configuration, or database information that reduces the effort needed for subsequent attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited exposure of non-critical technical details that don't significantly aid attackers in compromising the system.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires triggering error conditions that reveal detailed technical messages. No authentication is required to access these error messages.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Apply the fix from IBM Security Bulletin

Vendor Advisory: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7182522

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review IBM Security Bulletin. 2. Download and apply the recommended fix from IBM. 3. Restart the ApplinX service. 4. Verify the fix by testing error conditions.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Detailed Error Messages

all

Configure ApplinX to return generic error messages instead of detailed technical information

Configure via ApplinX administration console: Set error reporting to minimal/secure mode

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Implement WAF rules to block or sanitize error messages containing technical details

Add WAF rule to detect and block responses containing stack traces, SQL errors, or technical configuration details

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to restrict access to ApplinX servers
  • Deploy a reverse proxy or WAF to intercept and sanitize error responses before they reach users

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Trigger error conditions in ApplinX and check if detailed technical information is returned in browser responses

Check Version:

Check ApplinX version via administration console or command: applinx --version

Verify Fix Applied:

After applying fix, trigger the same error conditions and verify only generic error messages are returned

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual error frequency
  • Requests designed to trigger errors
  • Access to error pages from external IPs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP responses containing detailed error messages, stack traces, or technical configuration details

SIEM Query:

source="applinx" AND (message="*error*" OR message="*exception*") AND (message="*stack trace*" OR message="*SQL*" OR message="*configuration*")

🔗 References

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