CVE-2024-49604

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to bypass authentication in the Simple User Registration WordPress plugin, potentially gaining unauthorized access to user accounts. It affects all WordPress sites using Simple User Registration plugin versions up to and including 5.5.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WordPress Simple User Registration Plugin
Versions: n/a through 5.5
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all WordPress installations using vulnerable plugin versions regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete site takeover where attackers gain administrative privileges, modify content, install backdoors, or steal sensitive user data.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to user accounts leading to privilege escalation, data theft, or content manipulation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if strong network segmentation, web application firewalls, and monitoring are in place to detect and block exploitation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Authentication bypass vulnerabilities are typically easy to exploit once details are known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 5.5

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/wp-registration/wordpress-simple-user-registration-plugin-5-5-account-takeover-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find Simple User Registration. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. If no update is available, deactivate and delete the plugin immediately.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched version is available

wp plugin deactivate simple-user-registration

Web Application Firewall Rule

all

Add WAF rule to block suspicious authentication bypass attempts

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strong network segmentation to isolate WordPress instance
  • Enable detailed logging and monitoring for authentication events

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Simple User Registration version

Check Version:

wp plugin get simple-user-registration --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is greater than 5.5 or plugin is removed

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual authentication patterns
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful login from same IP
  • User privilege changes without admin action

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to authentication endpoints with unusual parameters
  • Traffic patterns suggesting automated account takeover attempts

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("authentication bypass" OR "unauthorized login" OR "user registration" AND status=200)

🔗 References

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