CVE-2024-4949

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability is a use-after-free memory corruption flaw in Chrome's V8 JavaScript engine. It allows remote attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service by tricking users into visiting a malicious webpage. All Chrome users prior to version 125.0.6422.60 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
  • Chromium-based browsers
Versions: All versions prior to 125.0.6422.60
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, iOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All standard Chrome installations are vulnerable. Extensions or security settings don't mitigate this.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

Learn more about Chrome →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full system compromise, data theft, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser crash (denial of service) or limited sandbox escape leading to information disclosure.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if browser sandboxing holds, potentially just a tab crash.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Exploitable via visiting malicious websites, which is common user behavior.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Still exploitable via internal phishing or compromised internal sites.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Use-after-free vulnerabilities in V8 are frequently exploited in the wild, but no specific exploit for this CVE has been publicly documented yet.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 125.0.6422.60 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2024/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_15.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome. 2. Click three-dot menu → Help → About Google Chrome. 3. Chrome will automatically check for and install updates. 4. Click 'Relaunch' to restart Chrome with the patched version.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript

all

Prevents exploitation by disabling JavaScript execution, but breaks most website functionality.

Use Chrome sandboxing policies

all

Enforce strict site isolation and sandboxing via enterprise policies to limit potential damage.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict web browsing to trusted sites only using proxy or firewall rules.
  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized code execution from browser exploits.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version: if below 125.0.6422.60, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

chrome://version/ (in Chrome address bar) or 'google-chrome --version' on Linux terminal

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Chrome version is 125.0.6422.60 or higher after update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash reports with V8-related errors
  • Unexpected Chrome process termination in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from Chrome processes
  • Traffic to known exploit hosting domains

SIEM Query:

source="chrome_crash_logs" AND (message="V8" OR message="use-after-free") OR process_name="chrome.exe" AND event_type="process_crash"

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export