CVE-2024-4930

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Simple Online Bidding System 1.0 allows attackers to manipulate database queries through the 'id' parameter in the view_prod page. Remote attackers can potentially read, modify, or delete database contents. All deployments of Simple Online Bidding System 1.0 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SourceCodester Simple Online Bidding System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of version 1.0 are vulnerable. The vulnerability exists in the default installation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data manipulation, authentication bypass, and potential remote code execution via database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Data exfiltration of sensitive bidding information, user credentials, and potential privilege escalation within the application.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and WAF rules blocking SQL injection patterns.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and public exploit code exists.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internal systems are vulnerable to authenticated or unauthenticated attacks depending on configuration.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit code is available on GitHub. The vulnerability requires minimal technical skill to exploit.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None known

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider implementing input validation and parameterized queries in the source code, or replace with alternative software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF) Rules

all

Implement WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the /simple-online-bidding-system/index.php?page=view_prod endpoint

Input Validation Filter

all

Add server-side input validation to only accept numeric values for the 'id' parameter

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system behind a reverse proxy with strict input validation
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from the application server

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the endpoint /simple-online-bidding-system/index.php?page=view_prod with SQL injection payloads in the 'id' parameter (e.g., id=1' OR '1'='1)

Check Version:

Check the software version in the application interface or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer return database errors or unexpected data

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in application logs
  • Multiple requests with SQL keywords in parameters
  • Requests to /index.php?page=view_prod with non-numeric 'id' values

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing SQL injection patterns in URL parameters
  • Unusual database query patterns from application server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri_path="/simple-online-bidding-system/index.php" AND (query_string="*page=view_prod*" AND (query_string="*UNION*" OR query_string="*SELECT*" OR query_string="*OR*1=1*"))

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export