CVE-2024-49110

6.8 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in the Windows Mobile Broadband Driver allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with elevated SYSTEM privileges. It affects Windows systems with mobile broadband hardware or drivers installed. Attackers need local access to exploit this privilege escalation flaw.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Windows Mobile Broadband Driver
Versions: Specific Windows versions as listed in Microsoft advisory
Operating Systems: Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2022
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with mobile broadband hardware/drivers installed. Most servers and many desktops may not be vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker gains full SYSTEM privileges on the compromised system, enabling complete control, data theft, persistence establishment, and lateral movement across the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Local authenticated attackers escalate privileges from standard user to SYSTEM, allowing them to install malware, modify system configurations, or access protected resources.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and endpoint protection, exploitation attempts are detected and blocked, limiting impact to isolated systems.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This requires local authenticated access and cannot be exploited remotely over the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers with standard user credentials could exploit this to gain SYSTEM privileges on affected systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local authenticated access and knowledge of driver exploitation techniques. No public exploits available as of analysis.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Microsoft's monthly security updates for specific KB numbers

Vendor Advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-49110

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Apply latest Windows security updates via Windows Update. 2. For enterprise: Deploy patches through WSUS, SCCM, or Intune. 3. Verify installation via 'winver' command showing updated build number.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Mobile Broadband Interface

windows

Disable mobile broadband hardware if not required, reducing attack surface

Disable via Device Manager: devmgmt.msc > Network adapters > Right-click mobile broadband device > Disable device

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to systems with mobile broadband hardware
  • Implement application control policies to prevent unauthorized code execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if mobile broadband drivers are installed via Device Manager or 'pnputil /enum-devices' command

Check Version:

winver

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Windows Update history shows security update installed and system build number matches patched version

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Event ID 4688 with privileged process creation from non-admin users
  • Driver loading events for mobile broadband components

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from systems with mobile broadband hardware

SIEM Query:

EventID=4688 AND NewProcessName="*" AND SubjectUserName!="SYSTEM" AND TokenElevationType="%%1938"

🔗 References

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