CVE-2024-4909
📋 TL;DR
This is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Campcodes Complete Web-Based School Management System 1.0. Attackers can manipulate the 'due_year' parameter in the /view/student_due_payment.php file to execute arbitrary SQL commands remotely. All users running this software are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- Campcodes Complete Web-Based School Management System
📦 What is this software?
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data manipulation, authentication bypass, or remote code execution depending on database configuration and privileges.
Likely Case
Unauthorized access to sensitive student and school data, including personal information, financial records, and academic data.
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper input validation, parameterized queries, and database permission restrictions in place.
🎯 Exploit Status
Public exploit details are available in GitHub repositories. The vulnerability requires no authentication and has simple exploitation vectors.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Unknown
Vendor Advisory: None known
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
No official patch available. Consider implementing input validation and parameterized queries in the vulnerable file, or replace with alternative software.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Input Validation and Sanitization
allImplement strict input validation for the due_year parameter to only accept expected values
Web Application Firewall (WAF)
allDeploy a WAF with SQL injection protection rules to block malicious requests
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement network segmentation to isolate the vulnerable system from critical assets
- Deploy database monitoring and alerting for suspicious SQL queries
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Test the /view/student_due_payment.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the due_year parameter
Check Version:
Check the software version in the application interface or configuration files
Verify Fix Applied:
Verify that SQL injection attempts no longer succeed and that input validation is properly implemented
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual SQL error messages in application logs
- Multiple failed SQL injection attempts
- Suspicious parameter values in access logs
Network Indicators:
- HTTP requests with SQL keywords in parameters
- Unusual database query patterns from web server
SIEM Query:
source="web_logs" AND (uri="/view/student_due_payment.php" AND (param="due_year" AND value CONTAINS "' OR" OR value CONTAINS "UNION" OR value CONTAINS "SELECT"))
🔗 References
- https://github.com/E1CHO/cve_hub/blob/main/Complete%20Web-Based%20School%20Management%20System%20-%20sql/Complete%20Web-Based%20School%20Management%20System%20-%20vuln%205.pdf
- https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.264444
- https://vuldb.com/?id.264444
- https://vuldb.com/?submit.333295
- https://github.com/E1CHO/cve_hub/blob/main/Complete%20Web-Based%20School%20Management%20System%20-%20sql/Complete%20Web-Based%20School%20Management%20System%20-%20vuln%205.pdf
- https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.264444
- https://vuldb.com/?id.264444
- https://vuldb.com/?submit.333295