CVE-2024-49083

6.8 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Windows Mobile Broadband Driver. It allows an authenticated attacker to gain SYSTEM-level privileges by exploiting improper memory handling. Affects Windows systems with mobile broadband hardware or drivers installed.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Windows Mobile Broadband Driver
Versions: Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2022
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires mobile broadband hardware or driver installation; not all Windows systems affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attacker gains full SYSTEM privileges, enabling complete system compromise, data theft, persistence installation, and lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Local authenticated attacker escalates privileges to install malware, modify system settings, or bypass security controls.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper privilege separation and endpoint protection, impact limited to isolated system compromise.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access and authentication; not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers with standard user credentials could exploit to gain elevated privileges.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local authenticated access; exploitation involves memory corruption techniques.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Apply latest Windows security updates from Microsoft

Vendor Advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-49083

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Windows Update settings
2. Check for updates
3. Install all available security updates
4. Restart system when prompted

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Mobile Broadband Interface

windows

Disable mobile broadband hardware if not required

netsh mbn set conmode=disabled

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to systems with mobile broadband hardware
  • Implement application control policies to prevent unauthorized code execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Windows Update history for missing security patches; verify mobile broadband driver is present in Device Manager

Check Version:

wmic os get caption,version,buildnumber

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Windows Update KB number from Microsoft advisory is installed via 'wmic qfe list' or Settings > Update History

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Event ID 4688 with unusual parent processes
  • Driver load events for mobile broadband components
  • Privilege escalation attempts in security logs

Network Indicators:

  • None - local exploitation only

SIEM Query:

EventID=4688 AND (NewProcessName LIKE '%*\system32\*' OR ParentProcessName LIKE '%*\system32\*') AND CommandLine CONTAINS 'mobile' OR 'broadband'

🔗 References

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