CVE-2024-48892

6.8 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A relative path traversal vulnerability in FortiSOAR allows authenticated attackers to read arbitrary files by uploading malicious solution packs. This affects FortiSOAR versions 7.3.x, 7.4.x, 7.5.0-7.5.1, and 7.6.0. Attackers must have valid credentials to exploit this vulnerability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • FortiSOAR
Versions: 7.3.x, 7.4.x, 7.5.0-7.5.1, 7.6.0
Operating Systems: All supported FortiSOAR platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations within affected version ranges are vulnerable. Requires authenticated access to FortiSOAR.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An authenticated attacker could read sensitive system files, configuration files, or credential files, potentially leading to privilege escalation or lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers with legitimate credentials could exfiltrate configuration data, API keys, or other sensitive information stored in accessible files.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and monitoring, impact would be limited to files accessible by the FortiSOAR service account.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires authentication but internet-facing instances could be targeted by credential stuffing or compromised accounts.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal attackers with legitimate credentials could easily exploit this to access sensitive files.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires authenticated access and ability to upload solution packs. No public exploit code available at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: FortiSOAR 7.6.1 or later, 7.5.2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-421

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Backup your FortiSOAR configuration and data. 2. Upgrade to FortiSOAR 7.6.1 or later, or 7.5.2 or later. 3. Verify the upgrade completed successfully. 4. Test solution pack functionality after upgrade.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Solution Pack Uploads

all

Temporarily disable or restrict solution pack upload functionality to authenticated users who absolutely require it.

Enhanced Authentication Controls

all

Implement multi-factor authentication and review user accounts with solution pack upload privileges.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls on solution pack upload functionality
  • Monitor file access logs for unusual patterns and implement file integrity monitoring

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check FortiSOAR version via admin interface or CLI. If version is 7.3.x, 7.4.x, 7.5.0-7.5.1, or 7.6.0, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check via FortiSOAR web interface under System Settings > About, or use FortiSOAR CLI if available.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify FortiSOAR version is 7.6.1 or later, or 7.5.2 or later. Test solution pack upload functionality to ensure it still works but path traversal is blocked.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual solution pack uploads
  • File access patterns outside expected directories
  • Multiple failed upload attempts followed by successful upload

Network Indicators:

  • Large file uploads to solution pack endpoints
  • Unusual outbound data transfers following uploads

SIEM Query:

source="fortisoar" AND (event="solution_pack_upload" OR event="file_access") AND (path="../" OR path="..\\")

🔗 References

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