CVE-2024-48712

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in TP-Link TL-WDR7660 routers allows attackers to cause a stack overflow by sending specially crafted requests to the rtRuleJsonToBin function. This could potentially lead to remote code execution or denial of service. All users of affected TP-Link TL-WDR7660 routers are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • TP-Link TL-WDR7660
Versions: Version 1.0
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the default configuration as the vulnerable function is part of core router functionality.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with root privileges, allowing complete compromise of the router and potential lateral movement into connected networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service causing router crashes and network disruption, potentially requiring physical reset.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if network segmentation prevents external access to router management interfaces.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Routers are typically internet-facing devices, and this vulnerability can be exploited remotely without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could exploit this if they have network access to the router's management interface.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public GitHub repository contains proof-of-concept code demonstrating the vulnerability.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check TP-Link support website for firmware updates. 2. Download latest firmware for TL-WDR7660. 3. Access router admin interface. 4. Navigate to System Tools > Firmware Upgrade. 5. Upload and install new firmware. 6. Wait for router to reboot.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable remote management

all

Prevent external access to router management interface

Network segmentation

all

Isolate router management interface to trusted network segment only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected router with updated model
  • Implement strict firewall rules blocking all external access to router management ports

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in admin interface under System Tools > Firmware Upgrade

Check Version:

Not applicable - check via web interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is newer than 1.0 after applying any available updates

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed requests to router management interface
  • Router crash/reboot logs
  • Unusual traffic patterns to router ports

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP requests to router management interface
  • Traffic patterns matching known exploit payloads

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (event="crash" OR event="reboot") OR (http_request CONTAINS "rtRuleJsonToBin")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export