CVE-2024-48700

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-48700 is an arbitrary code execution vulnerability in Kliqqi-CMS that allows attackers to execute malicious code on affected systems via the edit_page.php component. This enables attackers to implant backdoors, gain shell access, and potentially take full control of the CMS installation. All users running vulnerable versions of Kliqqi-CMS are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Kliqqi-CMS
Versions: All versions prior to the patch
Operating Systems: Linux, Windows, All platforms running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the edit_page.php component which is typically accessible in standard installations.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands, install persistent backdoors, steal sensitive data, and pivot to other systems in the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers gain web shell access to the CMS server, allowing them to deface websites, install cryptocurrency miners, or use the server as part of a botnet.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation, web application firewalls, and strict access controls preventing exploitation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

The GitHub reference contains technical details that could be used to create exploits. Attackers need some level of access to the edit_page.php component.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check vendor advisory for specific patched version

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/ChangeYourWay/post/blob/main/CVE-2024-48700

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check the vendor advisory for patched version. 2. Backup your current installation. 3. Update Kliqqi-CMS to the latest patched version. 4. Verify the edit_page.php component has been secured.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable edit_page.php access

all

Temporarily restrict or disable access to the vulnerable edit_page.php component

# For Apache: Add to .htaccess
<Files "edit_page.php">
    Order Deny,Allow
    Deny from all
</Files>
# For Nginx: Add to server block
location ~ /edit_page\.php$ {
    deny all;
    return 403;
}

Implement strict access controls

all

Restrict access to edit_page.php to specific IP addresses only

# Apache .htaccess example
<Files "edit_page.php">
    Order Deny,Allow
    Deny from all
    Allow from 192.168.1.0/24
    Allow from 10.0.0.0/8
</Files>

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement a web application firewall (WAF) with rules to block requests to edit_page.php containing suspicious patterns
  • Isolate the Kliqqi-CMS instance in a DMZ with strict outbound firewall rules to limit damage if compromised

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if edit_page.php exists in your Kliqqi-CMS installation and review its code for proper input validation and sanitization

Check Version:

# Check Kliqqi-CMS version
cat /path/to/kliqqi-cms/version.txt
# Or check via admin panel if available

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, test that edit_page.php properly validates and sanitizes all user inputs and prevents arbitrary code execution

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to edit_page.php
  • Multiple failed access attempts to edit_page.php
  • Suspicious PHP code in edit_page.php parameters
  • Unexpected file creations or modifications in CMS directories

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from the CMS server
  • Traffic patterns indicating command and control communication
  • Unexpected file downloads to the CMS server

SIEM Query:

source="web_server_logs" AND (uri="*edit_page.php*" AND (method="POST" OR params="*system(*" OR params="*exec(*" OR params="*shell_exec(*"))

🔗 References

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