CVE-2024-48419

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes multiple command injection vulnerabilities in Edimax AC1200 routers that allow authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands with root privileges. Attackers can exploit these flaws through the web interface's diagnostic tools to gain complete control of affected routers. All users of Edimax BR-6476AC router version 1.06 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Edimax AC1200 Wi-Fi 5 Dual-Band Router BR-6476AC
Versions: 1.06
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerable in default configuration. Requires web interface access but authentication may be bypassed if default credentials unchanged.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete router compromise allowing attacker to intercept all network traffic, install persistent backdoors, pivot to internal networks, and use router as botnet node.

🟠

Likely Case

Router takeover leading to DNS hijacking, credential theft from network traffic, and installation of malware on connected devices.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if router is behind firewall with restricted web interface access and strong authentication.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires web interface access. Attackers need to craft malicious requests to /goform/tracerouteDiagnosis, /goform/pingDiagnosis, or /goform/fromSysToolPingCmd endpoints.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check with vendor for updated firmware

Vendor Advisory: http://edimax.com

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Log into router web interface. 2. Navigate to firmware update section. 3. Download latest firmware from Edimax website. 4. Upload and apply firmware update. 5. Reboot router after update completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable web interface access

all

Block external access to router web interface

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j DROP

Change default credentials

all

Use strong unique credentials for router admin access

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Place router behind firewall with strict inbound rules blocking web interface ports
  • Implement network segmentation to isolate router from critical systems

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in web interface under System Status or Administration section

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/goform/getSysInfo | grep version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is updated beyond 1.06 and test diagnostic functions with safe inputs

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /goform/tracerouteDiagnosis, /goform/pingDiagnosis, or /goform/fromSysToolPingCmd with shell metacharacters
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by diagnostic requests

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from router IP
  • DNS queries to suspicious domains from router

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (uri="/goform/tracerouteDiagnosis" OR uri="/goform/pingDiagnosis" OR uri="/goform/fromSysToolPingCmd") AND (request_body CONTAINS "|" OR request_body CONTAINS ";" OR request_body CONTAINS "`" OR request_body CONTAINS "$")

🔗 References

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