CVE-2024-4837

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to access restricted functionality in Progress Telerik Report Server due to a trust boundary violation. It affects Telerik Report Server version 2024 Q1 (10.0.24.305) and earlier when deployed on IIS. Attackers can bypass authentication controls to reach protected server features.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Progress Telerik Report Server
Versions: 2024 Q1 (10.0.24.305) and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows (when deployed on IIS)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects deployments on IIS. Other web servers or configurations may not be vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Unauthenticated attackers gain administrative access to the report server, potentially accessing sensitive reports, modifying configurations, or using server functionality for further attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers access restricted report server functionality, potentially viewing sensitive reports or configuration data they shouldn't have access to.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and access controls, impact is limited to the report server instance itself.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Unauthenticated exploitation makes internet-facing instances particularly vulnerable to widespread scanning and attack.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised internal systems could exploit this, but requires network access to the report server.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability description indicates unauthenticated access, suggesting relatively simple exploitation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 10.0.24.305 (check vendor advisory for exact version)

Vendor Advisory: https://docs.telerik.com/report-server/knowledge-base/information-exposure-cve-2024-4837

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download latest Telerik Report Server version from vendor portal. 2. Backup current installation and configuration. 3. Run installer to upgrade. 4. Restart IIS services. 5. Verify functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Access Restriction

windows

Restrict network access to Telerik Report Server to only trusted IP addresses or networks.

Use Windows Firewall: New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "Restrict Telerik Report Server" -Direction Inbound -LocalPort 80,443 -Protocol TCP -RemoteAddress 192.168.1.0/24 -Action Allow

IIS IP Restrictions

windows

Configure IIS IP address and domain restrictions to limit access.

In IIS Manager: Select site -> IP Address and Domain Restrictions -> Add Allow Entry for specific IP ranges

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation and firewall rules to limit access to the report server
  • Monitor server logs for unauthorized access attempts and implement additional authentication layers

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Telerik Report Server version in administration interface or installation directory. Versions 10.0.24.305 and earlier are vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check %PROGRAMFILES%\Progress\Telerik Report Server\version.txt or administration interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is updated beyond 10.0.24.305 and test that unauthenticated access to restricted functionality is blocked.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthenticated requests to restricted endpoints
  • Access to /api/ or /reportserver/ paths without authentication
  • Failed authentication attempts followed by successful access

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to report server from unauthenticated sources
  • Requests bypassing authentication endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="iis" AND (url="*/api/*" OR url="*/reportserver/*") AND status=200 AND user="-"

🔗 References

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