CVE-2024-48246

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

Vehicle Management System 1.0 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in the booking.php page's Name parameter. This allows attackers to inject malicious scripts that execute when other users view the booking data. Organizations using this specific software version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Vehicle Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default installation with no special configuration required.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal session cookies, redirect users to malicious sites, perform actions on behalf of authenticated users, or deface the application interface.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers inject malicious JavaScript to steal session cookies or credentials from authenticated users, potentially leading to account compromise.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, malicious scripts would be neutralized before execution, preventing exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires access to create/modify bookings. The GitHub reference shows proof-of-concept code.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Unknown

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Implement input validation and output encoding as workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement server-side validation to reject or sanitize HTML/JavaScript in the Name parameter

Output Encoding

all

Apply proper HTML entity encoding when displaying user-supplied data in booking.php

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement a web application firewall (WAF) with XSS protection rules
  • Restrict access to the booking.php page to trusted users only

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test by submitting a booking with a Name parameter containing <script>alert('XSS')</script> and check if script executes when viewing bookings

Check Version:

Check software documentation or interface for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

After implementing fixes, repeat the test to confirm scripts no longer execute

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual booking entries with script tags or JavaScript code in the Name field
  • Multiple failed booking attempts with suspicious payloads

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to booking.php with script tags in parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/vehicle-management/booking.php" AND (param="Name" AND value CONTAINS "<script>" OR value CONTAINS "javascript:")

🔗 References

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