CVE-2024-48192

8.0 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to gain root access to Tenda G3 routers using a hardcoded password stored in the /etc_ro/shadow file. Anyone using affected Tenda G3 router versions is vulnerable to complete device compromise. Attackers can bypass authentication entirely using this known credential.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Tenda G3
Versions: v15.01.0.5(2848_755)_EN
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices running this specific firmware version contain the hardcoded credential by default.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete router takeover allowing traffic interception, malware deployment, network pivoting, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized root access leading to network reconnaissance, credential theft, and router configuration changes.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if routers are behind firewalls with strict network segmentation and access controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires network access to the router's management interface and knowledge of the hardcoded password.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None found

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Tenda website for firmware updates
2. Download latest firmware for G3 model
3. Upload via router web interface
4. Reboot router after update

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Change root password

linux

Manually change the root password to remove the hardcoded credential

passwd root

Disable remote management

all

Turn off WAN access to router administration interface

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected routers in separate VLAN with strict firewall rules
  • Implement network monitoring for unauthorized access attempts to router management interfaces

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check /etc_ro/shadow file for hardcoded password or attempt SSH login with known hardcoded credentials

Check Version:

cat /proc/version | grep G3

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify new firmware version and test that hardcoded password no longer works

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Failed authentication attempts followed by successful root login
  • SSH connections from unexpected IP addresses

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns from router
  • Unexpected outbound connections from router

SIEM Query:

source="router.log" ("authentication failed" AND "root" AND "success")

🔗 References

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