CVE-2024-48042

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on WordPress sites running the vulnerable Contact Form by Supsystic plugin. Attackers can inject malicious commands through template engine inputs, leading to complete server compromise. All WordPress sites using versions up to 1.7.28 of this plugin are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Contact Form by Supsystic WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through 1.7.28
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations with the vulnerable plugin versions are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full server compromise allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands, install malware, steal data, deface websites, or pivot to internal networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution leading to website defacement, data theft, cryptocurrency mining, or backdoor installation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper web application firewalls, input validation, and least privilege principles are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability is publicly documented with proof-of-concept available, making exploitation straightforward for attackers.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.7.29 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/contact-form-by-supsystic/wordpress-contact-form-by-supsystic-plugin-1-7-28-remote-code-execution-rce-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Contact Form by Supsystic'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update is available. 5. Alternatively, download version 1.7.29+ from WordPress repository and manually update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate contact-form-by-supsystic

Web Application Firewall Rule

all

Block malicious template engine payloads at WAF level

Add WAF rule to block requests containing template injection patterns

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove the Contact Form by Supsystic plugin completely and use alternative contact form solutions
  • Implement strict input validation and sanitization for all form submissions

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Installed Plugins for 'Contact Form by Supsystic' version 1.7.28 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin get contact-form-by-supsystic --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 1.7.29 or later in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to contact form endpoints with suspicious template syntax
  • Unexpected command execution in web server logs
  • Increased system resource usage

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections to suspicious IPs from web server
  • Unusual traffic patterns to contact form endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="web_server_logs" AND (uri="*/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-by-supsystic/*" AND (method="POST" OR method="GET") AND (content CONTAINS "{{" OR content CONTAINS "}}" OR content CONTAINS "system(" OR content CONTAINS "exec("))

🔗 References

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