CVE-2024-48035

9.9 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to upload arbitrary files, including web shells, to WordPress servers running the vulnerable ACF Images Search And Insert plugin. Attackers can achieve remote code execution and full server compromise. All WordPress sites using affected plugin versions are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • ACF Images Search And Insert WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.1.4
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with the vulnerable plugin active.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete server takeover with web shell installation, data theft, defacement, and use as pivot point for network attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Web shell upload leading to data exfiltration, malware distribution, or cryptomining operations.

🟢

If Mitigated

File upload attempts blocked or logged, with no successful exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access to WordPress admin or contributor roles.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.1.5 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/acf-images-search-and-insert/wordpress-acf-images-search-and-insert-plugin-1-1-4-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'ACF Images Search And Insert'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. Alternatively, download version 1.1.5+ from WordPress repository and manually update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched.

wp plugin deactivate acf-images-search-and-insert

Restrict File Uploads

linux

Configure web server to block execution of uploaded files in upload directories.

# Apache: Add 'php_flag engine off' to .htaccess in uploads directory
# Nginx: location ~* \.php$ { deny all; } in uploads location block

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove plugin entirely and find alternative solution
  • Implement strict file upload validation at application layer

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin > Plugins > Installed Plugins for ACF Images Search And Insert version 1.1.4 or earlier.

Check Version:

wp plugin get acf-images-search-and-insert --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm plugin version is 1.1.5 or higher in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file uploads to wp-content/uploads/
  • POST requests to plugin-specific endpoints with file parameters
  • Execution of PHP files from upload directories

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with file uploads to plugin endpoints
  • Outbound connections from web server to unknown IPs

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (uri_path="*acf-images-search*" AND method="POST" AND file_upload="true")

🔗 References

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